afremdan in All languages combined

IPA: /ɑːˈfrem.dɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ā- + fremde + -an. Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|ā-|fremde|-an}} ā- + fremde + -an Head templates: {{ang-verb|āfremdan}} āfremdan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āfremdan<w1>}} Forms: āfremdan [canonical], weak [table-tags], āfremdan [infinitive], āfremdenne [infinitive], āfremde [first-person, present, singular], āfremde [first-person, past, singular], āfremdest [present, second-person, singular], āfremst [present, second-person, singular], āfremtst [present, second-person, singular], āfremdest [past, second-person, singular], āfremdeþ [present, singular, third-person], āfremt [present, singular, third-person], āfremde [past, singular, third-person], āfremdaþ [plural, present], āfremdon [past, plural], āfremde [present, singular], āfremde [past, singular], āfremden [plural, present], āfremden [past, plural], āfremd [imperative, past, present, singular], āfremdaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], āfremdende [imperative, present], āfremded [imperative, past], āfremþan [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "fremde",
        "4": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + fremde + -an",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ā- + fremde + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āfremdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdan",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdan",
          "afremdan#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdenne",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdenne",
          "afremdenne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdest",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdest",
          "afremdest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremst",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremst",
          "afremst#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremtst",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremtst",
          "afremtst#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdest",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdest",
          "afremdest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdeþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdeþ",
          "afremdeþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremt",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremt",
          "afremt#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdaþ",
          "afremdaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdon",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdon",
          "afremdon#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremden",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremden",
          "afremden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremden",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremden",
          "afremden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremd",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremd",
          "afremd#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdaþ",
          "afremdaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdende",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdende",
          "afremdende#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremded",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremded",
          "afremded#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremþan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfremdan"
      },
      "expansion": "āfremdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfremdan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "āfremdung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to alienate, estrange"
      ],
      "id": "en-afremdan-ang-verb-A7VAXS89",
      "links": [
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ],
        [
          "estrange",
          "estrange"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈfrem.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afremdan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āfremdung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "fremde",
        "4": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + fremde + -an",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ā- + fremde + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āfremdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdan",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdan",
          "afremdan#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdenne",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdenne",
          "afremdenne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdest",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdest",
          "afremdest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremst",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremst",
          "afremst#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremtst",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremtst",
          "afremtst#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdest",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdest",
          "afremdest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdeþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdeþ",
          "afremdeþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremt",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremt",
          "afremt#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdaþ",
          "afremdaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdon",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdon",
          "afremdon#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremde",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremde",
          "afremde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremden",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremden",
          "afremden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremden",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremden",
          "afremden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremd",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremd",
          "afremd#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdaþ",
          "afremdaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremdende",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremdende",
          "afremdende#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremded",
      "links": [
        [
          "āfremded",
          "afremded#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfremþan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfremdan"
      },
      "expansion": "āfremdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfremdan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak heavy-stem verbs",
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to alienate, estrange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ],
        [
          "estrange",
          "estrange"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈfrem.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afremdan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"afremdan" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Old English]